The recently concluded winter holidays brought with them two new cinematic takes on a couple of classics of 20th century pop culture, Robert Eggers’ …
This item is available in full to subscribers.
We have recently launched a new and improved website. To continue reading, you will need to either log into your subscriber account, or purchase a new subscription.
If you had an active account on our previous website, then you have an account here. Simply reset your password to regain access to your account.
If you did not have an account on our previous website, but are a current print subscriber, click here to set up your website account.
Otherwise, click here to view your options for subscribing.
* Having trouble? Call our circulation department at 360-385-2900, or email our support.
Please log in to continue |
|
The recently concluded winter holidays brought with them two new cinematic takes on a couple of classics of 20th century pop culture, Robert Eggers’ “Nosferatu” and James Mangold’s “A Complete Unknown,” that I found to be solidly good, even as they felt tantalizingly close, yet just out of reach, of greatness.
In some ways, it’s my fault for not being as thrilled by Eggers’ “Nosferatu” as I was by his work on “The Northman” in 2022. I hadn’t previously studied the legend of Amleth, which inspired Shakespeare’s “Hamlet,” whereas I was already a huge fan of both F.W. Murnau and Werner Herzog’s earlier “Nosferatu” films.
Eggers cleaves closer to Murnau’s original 1922 film, which treated its version of Dracula (whom both Eggers and Murnau rename Count Orlok) as a creature borne of sinister occult rituals, rather than falling into the more familiar tropes of vampire lore that subsequent movie versions of Dracula have helped formalize within the media’s collective consciousness.
Like the Dracula of Bram Stoker’s novel, Bill Skarsgård’s Orlok sports a mustache, which might seem like a trivial detail, but when combined with his thick fur coat and hat, and his regionally and historically authentic dialect, it marks his character as distinctly culturally Slavic, making more explicit how a number of vampire legends were tied into fears of the foreign “other.”
Trigger warning: Eggers also highlights this innate xenophobia by not only identifying the superstitious villagers specifically as Romani, but also having other characters refer to them as “gypsies,” their most well-known ethnic slur.
As with “The Northman,” Eggers cares more about accurately portraying the cultures of the past, right down to their antiquated prejudices and unsympathetic values, than about making them easier for modern audiences to empathize with, which accounts for the dichotomy of how “Nosferatu” treats Orlok’s predatory courtship of the melancholy Ellen, played by Lily-Rose Depp.
Myths of vampires and incubi are not especially subtle about warning against the power of women’s sexual desires, but rather than condemning Ellen for her dark yearnings, “Nosferatu” attributes them to how deeply her need for emotional intimacy is unmet in her era’s repressive patriarchal society.
Indeed, while Stoker’s “Dracula” contrasted Mina’s virtue with the more wanton nature of her friend Lucy, Eggers’ “Nosferatu” makes Ellen’s friend Anna (played by Emma Corrin) the definition of a dutiful wife, only to show that this offers her no salvation.
Because the greatest strength of Eggers’ “Nosferatu” is also what makes it most predictable for those who have seen Murnau and Herzog’s takes on the same tale, since in all three films, it is our ostensible damsel in distress who saves everyone else, through her supposed weakness.
Eggers continues to deliver exemplary visuals and atmosphere with “Nosferatu,” employing deft shadow-play to tremendously frightening effect, and diffusing the lighting in certain scenes to the point that I could practically smell the stink of the oil lamps and fireplaces illuminating the drafty cabins and castles of the Carpathian countryside.
‘A Complete Unknown’
Moving from Germany in 1838 to America between 1961-65, “A Complete Unknown” benefits tremendously from Timothée Chalamet and Monica Barbaro’s uncanny ability to emulate the vocal performances of Bob Dylan and Joan Baez, even as I’ve heard some viewers critique Barbaro’s singing as “too pretty,” or words to that effect, to match that of Baez.
I’m nearly 50 years old, so I’m just barely old enough to remember, way back in my youth, a few disgruntled oldsters still grumbling about the alleged “betrayal” of Dylan going electric.
But what’s most notable about the narrative behind “A Complete Unknown” is that, while it follows the well-trodden arc of an emerging celebrity forgetting his roots and abandoning those who contributed to his stardom, it makes a very persuasive case that Dylan was right to cast aside the likes of Pete Seeger.
The contradiction of the folk music community’s rejection of Dylan’s embrace of more rock-and-roll stylings is that the ethos of folk music is grounded in a sincere commitment to progressive ideals, but their reflexive disgust with Dylan’s electric guitar was the opposite of progressive or forward-thinking.
Ed Norton practically disappears into his portrayal of Pete Seeger, in a good way, while Boyd Holbrook continues his streak of scene-stealing supporting roles as an endearingly gregarious Johnny Cash, but I felt badly for the talented actresses whose roles Mangold circumscribed to mere relationship drama.
Mangold repeatedly shows Seeger’s wife Toshi quietly hovering in the background, without giving her anything to do. It was enough that I wondered why until I read Emmy Award-winning screenwriter Merrill Markoe’s review, which noted that Toshi Seeger produced and directed the “Rainbow Quest” TV show, and helped set up the Newport Folk Festival.
“A Complete Unknown” shows how both of those venues helped build Dylan’s fame, and yet, Mangold didn’t include a line of dialogue in the final cut explaining why Toshi Seeger was in the room. He likewise reduced Dylan’s girlfriend at the time (played by Elle Fanning) to the woman he was cheating on with Baez, even though Dylan himself acknowledged his girlfriend’s strong artistic influence on the music he was making.
Mangold had the opportunity to give us compelling character arcs, that would have gone beyond the mere template of a VH1 “Behind the Music” episode, and he blew it. Even so, the rest of “A Complete Unknown” remains watchable.